Germany has introduced stricter measures to counter Russia’s “shadow fleet” in the Baltic Sea, the German Foreign Ministry announced. Starting July 1, German authorities require passing tankers to provide proof of insurance for potential oil spill damages, Reuters reports. The ministry noted that such vessels often lack transparent insurance and avoid reputable insurers and European ports. “Our goal is clear: we are increasing pressure on Russia’s shadow fleet and protecting the Baltic Sea,” said Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul.
In late March, Germany seized a tanker carrying Russian oil in violation of sanctions. The vessel, Eventin, built in 2006 and loaded with 100,000 tons of crude worth €40 million, sailed from Ust-Luga under a Panamanian flag. In mid-January, it lost propulsion off Germany’s coast and was towed to Sassnitz port, where it was found to be faulty and a threat to the environment.